Operation Greenhouse: Scientific Director's Report. Annex 1.5. Neutron  Measurements. Part 2. Spectrum and Air Attenuation Static Measurements. Section 2. Nuclear Explosions, 1951 (Sanitized Version
Local PDF: ADA367201.pdf
AD Number:  ADA367201                                                            
Subject Categories:   ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS AND SPECTROSCOPY                   
                NUCLEAR PHYSICS & ELEMENTARY PARTICLE PHYSICS                   
Corporate Author:  LOS ALAMOS SCIENTIFIC LAB ALBUQUERQUE NM                      
Title:  Operation Greenhouse: Scientific Director's Report. Annex 1.5. Neutron  
Measurements. Part 2. Spectrum and Air Attenuation Static Measurements. Section 
2. Nuclear Explosions, 1951 (Sanitized Version).                                
Personal Authors:  Allred, John C.; Phillips, Donald D.; Rosen, Louis            
Report Date:      1951                                                           
Pages:   108 PAGES                                                         
Monitor Acronym:  X0                                                             
Monitor Series:  XD                                                              
Descriptors:  *SPECTRA, *ATTENUATION, *NEUTRON SPECTRUM, *PROMPT NEUTRONS, TEST 
AND EVALUATION, NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS, MEASUREMENT, AIR, PHOTOGRAPHY, PHILOSOPHY,  
GREENHOUSE EFFECT, MEAN FREE PATH, THERMONUCLEAR REACTIONS.                     
Abstract:  A preliminary report on the photographic neutron experiment was      
written Feb. 1, 1951. Since neither the philosophy of the experiment nor the    
method of carrying it out underwent significant changes after January 1951, the 
preliminary report is reproduced here as the first three chapters of this       
report. Chapter 4 outlines the changes which were introduced as well as the     
expanded objectives which dictated the nature of the most important of these    
changes. The Greenhouse series of experiments involved four nuclear detonations.
These may be briefly described as follows neutron spectra generated in various  
types of nuclear detonations with particular emphasis on the scheduled          
thermonuclear tests. All measurements are to be made in collimated geometry and 
at a number of distances from the various explosions, thus making possible      
observations of essentially the prompt neutrons only, as well as a determination
of the mean free path of these neutrons in air as a function of their energy.   
Mean-free-path determinations are essential if it is to be possible to deduce   
the absolute number of neutrons, as a function of energy, emanating from a bomb.
It is fortunate for calculatory purposes that considerable data are already     
available on the mean free path of neutrons in air over a reasonable region of  
the energy spectrum under consideration.                                        
Limitation Code:  APPROVED FOR PUBLIC RELEASE                                    
Source Code:  394961                                                             
Citation Creation Date:  01 SEP 1999